Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Statement (REVISED)

From the Prime Minister's Web Site (http://www.pm.gc.ca/)



Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health

January 26, 2011
Geneva, Switzerland

Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health
Meeting 1
Co-Chairs' Summary
H.E. Mr. Jakaya Mirisho Kikwete, President, United Republic of Tanzania
Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Canada

1. The global community has come together and collectively focussed on improving the health of women and children through the UN Global Strategy for Women's and Children's Health, the African Union's Campaign for Accelerated Reduction of Maternal Mortality in Africa (CARMMA), andthe G8 Muskoka Initiative on Maternal, Newborn and Child Health. These global efforts included major policy and service delivery commitments and mobilized an unprecedented $40 billion to improve the health of women and children.

2. The Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health, called at the request of the UN Secretary-General, met in Geneva on January 26, 2011, to take the next step in this unparalleled opportunity to make a difference in the lives of women and children. Co-chaired by President Jakaya Kikwete of United Republic of Tanzania and Prime Minister Stephen Harper of Canada, the Commission agreed to establish a framework to monitor global commitments for maternal, newborn and child health and ensure committed resources save as many lives as possible.

3. Commissioners reached consensus on the need to take bold action to accelerate progress. They embraced the principles articulated in the UN Global Strategy. Proposed guiding principles are:

  • focus on national leadership and ownership of results, as countries themselves are the foundation of accountability;
  • strengthen and harmonize existing country, regional and global-level mechanisms to build on existing efforts and avoid the proliferation of new initiatives; and
  • link accountability for resources to the results, outcomes and impacts they produce.

4. Commissioners emphasized the importance of staying focused on the core objectives of maternal, newborn and child health.

Improving Accountability for Results and Resources

Better Information for Better Results

5. Commissioners agreed that solid information at the country level is essential to measuring and monitoring results. Strong capacity in countries to collect data on the health of women and children is essential to determining where investments should be focused and whether progress is being made. Commissioners agreed to:

  • develop an action plan to strengthen countries' ability to collect essential data, including on vital events, such as births and deaths; and
  • maximize developing countries' resources by aligning with country priorities, strategies and reporting cycles and by streamlining demands for information and reporting.

6. Commissioners stressed that a small number of core indicators, adopted by all global partners, was key to monitoring and evaluating progress and reducing duplicative reporting requirements on countries. Commissioners agreed to:

  • propose a limited set of common indicators on maternal and child health. These indicators are essential to collecting consistent, timely data to monitor progress; and
  • promote these common indicators as part of a single, global mechanism for reporting on maternal and child health outcomes.

Tracking Resources: Reaching Mothers and Children

7. Commissioners emphasized that tracking resources and meeting commitments were critical for transparency, credibility, and ensuring much-needed funds are used for their intended purposes and reach those who need them most. Commissioners agreed to:

  • recommend improved mechanisms to track and report on financial resources, both domestic and external.

Reporting on Results and Resources: Nationally and Globally

8. Commissioners stressed that the results of investments in the health of women and children must be nationally owned. They agreed to:

  • identify actions to build countries' capacity to monitor and report on both results and resources and noted that stronger country capacity will be the foundation of the Commission's success.

9. Commissioners also noted that country efforts must be supported by a unified, global accountability framework. Commissioners agreed to:

  • propose a common reporting mechanism to share the results of the unprecedented commitments made through the UN Global Strategy. .

Innovation for Stronger Accountability and Stronger Results

10. Commissioners stressed the extraordinary opportunity presented by information technology to improve how information is collected, resources are tracked and results are reported. Commissioners agreed to:

  • identify the most promising ways that these technologies can contribute to better measuring progress in women's and children's health and to improving how financial resources, both domestic and external, are tracked and reported, including through public private partnerships.

Going Forward

11. Commissioners acknowledged and pledged to build on the significant work already underway on information and accountability, such as the implementation of National Health Accounts and reporting by the 'Countdown to 2015', all of which share a common goal of holding partners accountable for their commitments to improve the lives of women and children.

12. Going forward, the Commission will draw on the expertise of its Commissioners and Working Groups. The Commission and Working Groups are composed of developing and developed country experts drawn from civil society, international organizations, and the private and public sectors who are offering their time, ideas and energy to help achieve these important outcomes.

Mobilizing Support

13. Commissioners noted with urgency the need to maintain the momentum that resulted in unprecedented international support for improving the health of women and children in 2010. The Commission will reach out, including through its virtual platform, to solicit ideas on how to strengthen information and accountability to help deliver the best results for maternal and child health. Commissioners committed to mobilize support by reporting on the Commission's recommendations and promoting their adoption to key constituencies, including civil society and the private sector, the World Health Assembly, the G8, the African Union Summit and the UN General Assembly in September.

Next Steps

14. Commissioners will meet again in early May to secure final agreement on a road map to ensure that the resources pledged through the UN Global Strategy and the Muskoka Initiative make a tangible difference in the lives of women and children. At their final meeting, Commissioners will agree on specific, concrete steps to advance how results are measured, resources are tracked and progress is reported. A final report will be issued in May.


The Prime Minister's Office - Communications
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Statement

From the Prime Minister's Web Site (http://www.pm.gc.ca/)



Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health

January 26, 2011
Geneva, Switzerland

Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health
Meeting 1
Co-Chairs' Summary
H.E. Mr. Jakaya Mirisho Kikwete, President, United Republic of Tanzania
Prime Minister Steven Harper, Canada

1. The global community has come together and collectively focussed on improving the health of women and children through the UN Global Strategy for Women's and Children's Health, the African Union's Campaign for Accelerated Reduction of Maternal Mortality in Africa (CARMMA), andthe G8 Muskoka Initiative on Maternal, Newborn and Child Health. These global efforts included major policy and service delivery commitments and mobilized an unprecedented $40 billion to improve the health of women and children.

2. The Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health, called at the request of the UN Secretary-General, met in Geneva on January 26, 2011, to take the next step in this unparalleled opportunity to make a difference in the lives of women and children. Co-chaired by President Jakaya Kikwete of United Republic of Tanzania and Prime Minister Stephen Harper of Canada, the Commission agreed to establish a framework to monitor global commitments for maternal, newborn and child health and ensure committed resources save as many lives as possible.

3. Commissioners reached consensus on the need to take bold action to accelerate progress. They embraced the principles articulated in the UN Global Strategy. Proposed guiding principles are:

  • focus on national leadership and ownership of results, as countries themselves are the foundation of accountability;
  • strengthen and harmonize existing country, regional and global-level mechanisms to build on existing efforts and avoid the proliferation of new initiatives; and
  • link accountability for resources to the results, outcomes and impacts they produce.

4. Commissioners emphasized the importance of staying focused on the core objectives of maternal, newborn and child health.

Improving Accountability for Results and Resources

Better Information for Better Results

5. Commissioners agreed that solid information at the country level is essential to measuring and monitoring results. Strong capacity in countries to collect data on the health of women and children is essential to determining where investments should be focused and whether progress is being made. Commissioners agreed to:

  • develop an action plan to strengthen countries' ability to collect essential data, including on vital events, such as births and deaths; and
  • maximize developing countries' resources by aligning with country priorities, strategies and reporting cycles and by streamlining demands for information and reporting.

6. Commissioners stressed that a small number of core indicators, adopted by all global partners, was key to monitoring and evaluating progress and reducing duplicative reporting requirements on countries. Commissioners agreed to:

  • propose a limited set of common indicators on maternal and child health. These indicators are essential to collecting consistent, timely data to monitor progress; and
  • promote these common indicators as part of a single, global mechanism for reporting on maternal and child health outcomes.

Tracking Resources: Reaching Mothers and Children

7. Commissioners emphasized that tracking resources and meeting commitments were critical for transparency, credibility, and ensuring much-needed funds are used for their intended purposes and reach those who need them most. Commissioners agreed to:

  • recommend improved mechanisms to track and report on financial resources, both domestic and external.

Reporting on Results and Resources: Nationally and Globally

8. Commissioners stressed that the results of investments in the health of women and children must be nationally owned. They agreed to:

  • identify actions to build countries' capacity to monitor and report on both results and resources and noted that stronger country capacity will be the foundation of the Commission's success.

9. Commissioners also noted that country efforts must be supported by a unified, global accountability framework. Commissioners agreed to:

  • propose a common reporting mechanism to share the results of the unprecedented commitments made through the UN Global Strategy. .

Innovation for Stronger Accountability and Stronger Results

10. Commissioners stressed the extraordinary opportunity presented by information technology to improve how information is collected, resources are tracked and results are reported. Commissioners agreed to:

  • identify the most promising ways that these technologies can contribute to better measuring progress in women's and children's health and to improving how financial resources, both domestic and external, are tracked and reported, including through public private partnerships.

Going Forward

11. Commissioners acknowledged and pledged to build on the significant work already underway on information and accountability, such as the implementation of National Health Accounts and reporting by the 'Countdown to 2015', all of which share a common goal of holding partners accountable for their commitments to improve the lives of women and children.

12. Going forward, the Commission will draw on the expertise of its Commissioners and Working Groups. The Commission and Working Groups are composed of developing and developed country experts drawn from civil society, international organizations, and the private and public sectors who are offering their time, ideas and energy to help achieve these important outcomes.

Mobilizing Support

13. Commissioners noted with urgency the need to maintain the momentum that resulted in unprecedented international support for improving the health of women and children in 2010. The Commission will reach out, including through its virtual platform, to solicit ideas on how to strengthen information and accountability to help deliver the best results for maternal and child health. Commissioners committed to mobilize support by reporting on the Commission's recommendations and promoting their adoption to key constituencies, including civil society and the private sector, the World Health Assembly, the G8, the African Union Summit and the UN General Assembly in September.

Next Steps

14. Commissioners will meet again in early May to secure final agreement on a road map to ensure that the resources pledged through the UN Global Strategy and the Muskoka Initiative make a tangible difference in the lives of women and children. At their final meeting, Commissioners will agree on specific, concrete steps to advance how results are measured, resources are tracked and progress is reported. A final report will be issued in May.


The Prime Minister's Office - Communications
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News Release

From the Prime Minister's Web Site (http://www.pm.gc.ca/)



PM announces new maternal, newborn and children health initiatives

January 26, 2011
Geneva, Switzerland

Prime Minister Stephen Harper today announced support for new development projects that will save the lives and improve the health of mothers and children in Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Mozambique.

"Canada was the catalyst in 2010 for the renewed global effort to save the lives of mothers, children and newborns in developing countries," said Prime Minister Harper. "The support being announced today will help Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Mozambique address the urgent and long-term health needs of these vulnerable groups."

In Ethiopia, Canada will provide support to improve the nutrition and health of three million pregnant and nursing women and their children. In Mozambique, Canada will help strengthen the national health system to deliver health services to mothers and children, provide lifesaving HIV treatment to 38,000 children, treat 94,000 pregnant women to prevent new HIV infections and immunize 2.8 million children under five against measles. In Bangladesh, Canadian funding will strengthen maternal and neonatal health services by purchasing essential drugs and equipment, recruiting and training health care professionals — including 2,700 new skilled community birth attendants — upgrading existing treatment centres, and helping purchase enough oral polio vaccine for 250,000 children annually.

The support announced today is part of Canada meeting the 5-year, $2.85-billion commitment that it made at the 2010 G-8 Summit under the Muskoka Initiative. Accountability is a key component of all the new initiatives.

The Prime Minister made the announcement at the close of the first meeting of the United Nations Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health, held today in Geneva. Prime Minister Harper and Jakaya Kikwete, President of Tanzania, are the co-chairs of the Commission.

"Today, members of the Commission emerged from our first meeting united in our determination to ensure that global funding for maternal and children's health in developing countries is spent where needed most and properly accounted for," said Prime Minister Harper. "We all agree that success depends on simple and clear interventions that yield results."
The Prime Minister's Office - Communications
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Backgrounder

From the Prime Minister's Web Site (http://www.pm.gc.ca/)



New maternal, newborn and children health initiatives

January 26, 2011
Geneva, Switzerland

At the G-8 Summit in Muskoka in June 2010, Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced Canada's commitment of $2.85 billion over five years to help save the lives of mothers, children and newborns in developing countries. This includes $1.1 billion in new funding for the Muskoka Initiative on Maternal, Newborn and Child Health, in addition to maintaining current funding levels of $1.75 billion for similar initiatives over five years through the Canadian International Development Agency. Since the G-8 Summit, Canada and its global partners have committed more than US$7.3 billion to the Muskoka Initiative. Canada's contribution to the Muskoka Initiative supports comprehensive and integrated approaches in developing countries that provide necessary health services for mothers and children, particularly to people at the local level. This support will enable Canada to pursue three important mutually reinforcing objectives:
  • strengthening health systems
  • addressing diseases and illnesses
  • improving nutrition
On January 26, 2011, the Harper Government announced the following new initiatives in Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Bangladesh that demonstrate early delivery on Canada's commitment to the G-8 Muskoka Initiative:

Ethiopia

Improve food security for mothers and children through community based nutrition.

Canada's contribution will help UNICEF improve the nutrition and health of three million pregnant and nursing women and their children in Ethiopia. Canada's funding will help train more than 4,000 community health workers to provide lifesaving treatment for malnourished children and supplements that are essential to ensure the health of children and mothers, such as Vitamin A and iron. This project will also improve health and nutrition in the long term by helping mothers provide their children with the right foods at the right time and by ensuring access to clean water for 125,000 people. ($50 million over five years).

Mozambique

Strengthen the national health system in Mozambique.

Canada's contribution will help the Mozambique Ministry of Health strengthen the national health system to better deliver integrated health services to mothers and children where they live. It will improve access to local health centres and ensure these centres are adequately equipped, resourced and staffed by trained health workers. It will improve access for mothers and children to comprehensive and integrated health services along the continuum of care, from pre-pregnancy, through pregnancy and childbirth, to the early days and years of life. Canadian support will also deliver lifesaving HIV treatment to 38,000 young children and treat 94,000 pregnant women to prevent new HIV infections. Canadian funds will also be used to construct and upgrade health centres, ensure sufficient supplies of essential medicines, train health care workers for programs to prevent and treat infectious diseases and improve nutrition. ($125 million over five years).

Launch a nationwide measles vaccination campaign in Mozambique.

This project will enable the Mozambique Ministry of Health and UNICEF to undertake a nationwide public health campaign targeting over three million children under the age of five in 2011. The national campaign will provide the measles vaccine to 2.8 million children, vitamin A to 3.7 million children and deworming tablets to 3.2 million children. The campaign includes a public health outreach effort to deliver a package of high-impact, low-cost maternal and child survival interventions during the National Mother and Child Health Week in April, 2011. ($3.1 million in 2011).

Bangladesh

Strengthen maternal and neonatal health services (Joint Government of Bangladesh-United Nations Maternal and Neonatal Health project).

Canada will save lives and strengthen maternal and neonatal health services in Bangladesh by purchasing essential drugs and equipment, recruiting and training health care professionals, upgrading existing treatment centres and piloting innovative ways for delivering services. Over the next five years, the proportion of women receiving postnatal care is expected to increase from 18.9 per cent to 28.1 per cent, while the proportion of women delivering children with the support of skilled health care workers is anticipated to increase from 19.9 per cent to 25.7 per cent. The United Nations Population Fund is the development partner implementing the project. ($20 million over five years).

Improve maternal, newborn and child health services (Human Resources for Health project).

Canada will improve maternal newborn and child health in Bangladesh by increasing the number of nurses, skilled birth attendants and midwives, and improving the quality of nurse midwifery education and services. The project will train more than 2,700 health care workers as skilled community birth attendants and upgrade 46 public sector nursing institutes, which train 1,800 nurse midwives annually. ($19.7 million over five years).

Strengthen immunization capacity (Immunization Strengthening Project)

Canada will help UNICEF acquire polio and measles vaccine and strengthen Bangladesh's immunization program by improving vaccine storage and training health workers. The project will also purchase enough oral polio vaccine for 250,000 children annually. ($12 million over two years).

Strengthen community health and outreach services for women and children (Maternal and Reproductive Health project).

The project will help to establish two community-based health care centres and outreach facilities for women and their children in Bangladesh, as well as train 100 traditional birth attendants. The project will also mobilize 30 adolescent groups, 30 health watch committees, and 100 mothers' clubs to disseminate information on HIV/AIDS. Toronto-based International Development and Relief Foundation is the Canadian partner implementing the project. ($498,000 over three years).
The Prime Minister's Office - Communications
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